Michael Foucault Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Michael Foucault - Essay ExampleHis research is often described as postmodernist and post-structuralism (Wikipedia Encyclopedia).Foucault focused on the dangers posed by psychoanalysis in the development of a corrective p artistic creationy (Milchman, Rosenberg 2003). One of the main reasons that Foucault emphasized on the subject of psychoanalysis is because it is a topic on which modern thought processes atomic number 18 based. The way we see our selves, our surroundings and the reality around us are all based on psychoanalysis.During the 1950s and 1960s many renowned scientists of the time designated homosexual urge as pathological and ill. On the other hand, the adoption of heterosexual behavior (even for the homosexuals) was deemed as correct and righteous. Foucault was highly concerned about the mercilessness imposed by various institutions on patients who were not deemed as proper in the face of the society in general. Hence, this justifies his reasons for providing suffici ent warnings about the dangers of psychoanalysis. The Foucault methodology does not imply how a person should be solely rather focuses on the reasons behind certain behavioral patterns of the patient. Until recently gays did not have any rights in the western society and neither did children, the old, the mentally ill and the criminals. Foucault has laid the groundwork in his studies to provide these repress and oppressed members of the society with proper and due rights.It has been mentioned in a paper by Pryce (1999) that psychoanalysis whitethorn be used to obtain information of a confessional nature from a patient. This information may be about a topic that the patient is unable to discuss (such as sexual abuse). Three basic steps are used for the process of receiving such information. The direct citation from the paper is given as followsFirst, the medical consultation and examination includes asking the client questions concerning the particulars of sexual activities, orienta tion and risk behaviors and then physically examining the client. These are often illustrated using preprinted, small diagram of disembodied genitalia or rectum where the physician indicates the spot of a lesion by inscribing an X. Second, during specimen collections and treatments conducted by nurses there is a professional incitement to confess feelings and apocalypse of psychosocial dimensions of sexuality. Third, the role of the health advisor and/or psychologist may include that of counselor utilizing some techniques and methods derived from formal counselor and psychology, whereby the client speaks the sin by naming it.Sexuality and Foucaults WorkIn accordance to Foucaults work sexuality can be viewed in two different ways. The eastern society (e.g. India) sees sexuality as an art form (e.g. Kamasutra), whereas the other type society thinks of sexuality as something to be shameful of and to hide from the humankind eye. However, in the case of Western society has resulted i n the ideology of confession. This includes the confessions about ones sexuality and sexual origins. defense is an everyday part of the